Advantages:
Convenience--Credit
cards can save you time and trouble--no searching for an ATM or keeping cash
on-hand.
Record
keeping--Credit card statements can help you track your expenses. Some cards
even provide year-end summaries that really help out at tax time.
Low-cost loans--You can use revolving
credit to save today (e.g., at a one-day sale), when available cash is a week
away.
Instant cash--Cash advances are quick and
convenient, putting cash in your hand when you need it.
Perks--From frequent flier miles to
discounts on automobiles, there is a program out there for everyone. Many
credit card companies offer incentive programs based on the amount of purchases
you make.
Build positive credit--Controlled use of a
credit card can help you establish credit for the first time or rebuild credit
if you've had problems in the past--as long as you stay within your means and
pay your bills on time.
Purchase protection--Most credit card
companies will handle disputes for you. If a merchant won't take back a
defective product, check with your credit card company.
Balance surfing--Many credit card companies
offer low introductory interest rates. These offers allow you to move balances
to lower-rate cards.
Disadvantages:
Overuse--Revolving credit makes it easy to
spend beyond your means.
Paperwork--You'll need to save your
receipts and check them against your statement each month. This is a good way
to ensure that you haven't been overcharged.
High-cost fees--Your purchase will suddenly
become much more expensive if you carry a balance or miss a payment.
Unexpected fees--Typically, you'll pay
between 2 and 4 percent just to get the cash advance; also cash advances
usually carry high interest rates.
No free lunch--The high interest rates and
annual fees associated with credit cards often outweigh the benefits received.
Savings offered by credit cards can often be obtained elsewhere.
Deepening your debt--Consumers are using
credit more than ever before. If you charge freely, you may quickly find
yourself in over your head--as your balance increases, so do your monthly
minimum payments.
Homework--It's up to you to make sure you
receive proper credit for incorrect or fraudulent charges.
Teaser rates--Low introductory rates may be
an attractive option, but they last only for a limited time. When the teaser
rate expires, the interest rate charged on your balance can jump dramatically.
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